Iterating over arrays - For
We can iterate over arrays using the for
loop. The syntax is:
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As the loop runs, the variable i
will take on the values 0, 1, 2, etc., up to but not including array.length
. Inside the loop body, we can refer to the current array element using array[i]
.
In other words, the above loop will execute the code between the curly braces once for each element in the array, with array[i]
set to the current element in each iteration.
Example
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This will print:
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Challenge Time!
Write a function called sumArray
that takes an array of numbers as an argument and returns the sum of all the numbers in the array.
Example:
If we call sumArray([1, 2, 3])
, the function should return 6
, because 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
.
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